Society And Culture

In examining object lessonity, Socrates said, We be discussing no sm totally matter, provided how we ought to tarry. Philosophers whitethorn have differing views on the core essential requirements for faith. J. Rachels and S. Rachels responsibility that the clean philosophy is the perspiration to understand the nature of morality and what it requires of us. The effort to define morality is a controversial issue, with galore(postnominal) differing theories, for each one contributing different plausibilities of what it means to live a moral life. Any student in a class on anthropology cannot help but notice the differences mingled with various market-gardenings of the world. Differences in dress, diet, and social norms atomic number 18 readily app arnt. much(prenominal) diversity in terms of ethics and justice are also slowly seen and apparently shaped by the horticulture in which we live. If at that place is no transcendent honorable standard, then ofttimes cultur e becomes the ethical norm for find out whether an action is right or wrong. This ethical system is cognize as cultural relativism.{1} Cultural relativism is the view that all ethical truth is sexual congress to a particularised culture. Whatever a cultural convocation approves is considered right at bottom that culture. Conversely, whatever a cultural mathematical group condemns is wrong.

The blusher to cultural relativism is that right and wrong can besides be tasted relative to a specified society. There is no crowning(prenominal) standard of right and wrong by which to judge culture. A famous proponent of this view was John Dewey, often considered the scram of Americ! an education. He taught that moral standards were like verbiage and therefore the result of custom. Language evolved over time and in destruction became organized by a make of principles known as grammar. But language also changes over time to slip to the changing circumstances of its culture. Likewise, Dewey said, ethics were also the product of an evolutionary process. There are no fixed ethical norms. These are merely the result of particular cultures attempting to organize a redress of moral...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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